what does slam stand for in cyber security

It only takes a few seconds to type an email address into Google. WebWhat is SLAM? National Initiative for Cybersecurity Careers and Studies. Whenever you receive an email that says that your login credentials were compromised, or that you need to reset your password, you should manually input the companys website into your web browser. Since the number of normal samples and the number of malicious samples are very different, we adopt a random sampling method to construct the dataset, and a total of 9192 samples are selected. Ma et al. There is a small error in grammar in the second sentence. Because of the existence of context in NLP and the problem of out-of-order in sentence, it will greatly restrict the effectiveness of some deep learning model. There is a reason why phishing is usually at the top of the list for security awareness training. There are also some methods that are based on API calls in [14]. How often should an organization update its SLAM policies? Copyright 2020 Jun Chen et al. The CISO is the executive responsible for an organization's information and data security. Define TN for True Negative, which is the number of samples classified as malicious category wrongly. Once disabled, the system will no longer be connected to the internet. We then collect all the APIs that appeared in the sample and build an API dictionary to map the API to a unique number by using word2vec [29]. Email addresses should be checked carefully to look for misspellings in a trusted individuals name or a company name. The remaining of the paper is organized as follows. This is why it is important to analyze a senders email address before opening an unsolicited email. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. H. S. Anderson and P. Roth, Ember: an open dataset for training static PE malware machine learning models, 2018, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.04637. Provides outsourced monitoring and management of security devices and systems. Operation for ablock cipher using an initialization vector and a chaining mechanism. Secondly, machine learning is greatly influenced by the training set and its practicality is weak. By giving people the term SLAM to use, its quicker for them to check suspicious email. Email addresses should be checked carefully to look for misspellings in a trusted individuals name or a company name. The field of malicious code classification and detection is currently divided into traditional methods and machine learning methods. The CSEC, also known as the CEC, partners with educators and the broader cybersecurity community to ensure students are prepared to lead and be changemakers in the cybersecurity workforce. 2235, 1987. 171182, Australian Computer Society, Inc., Ballarat, Australia, January 2011. National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual. In this case, its best not to click the URL at all. Are there misspellings in the link address? The Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-score for our model SLAM are all about 0.99. Professionals who monitor, audit, control, and assess information systems. Have You Had Data Exposed in One of These Recent Data Breaches, Insider Threats Are Getting More Dangerous! A group of Antivirus and security specialists who share information regarding AV companies, products, malware and other threats. Your IP: There is a simple method that healthcare organizations can use to aid in the identification of phishing emails, the SLAM method. The overall NIST mission is to "promote U.S. innovation and industrial competitiveness by advancing measurement science, standards, and technology in ways that enhance economic security and improve our quality of life." Furthermore, according to the API data characteristics and attention mechanism, we design and implement a sliding local attention detection framework. DLP is a set of tools and processes used to ensure that sensitive data is not lost, misused, or accessed by unauthorized users, either inside or outside of an organization. The acronym SLAM can be used as a reminder of what to look for to uncover likely phishing emails. Messages may have them attached, promising a large sale order.

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. This is because HIPAA Security Rule requirements set a minimum standard for implementing safeguards to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of protected health information (PHI). Cybercriminals have become savvier about infecting all types of documents with malware. What does slam mean in cyber security? L. Nataraj, V. Yegneswaran, P. Porras, and J. Zhang, A comparative assessment of malware classification using binary texture analysis and dynamic analysis, in Proceedings of the 4th ACM Workshop on Security and Artificial Intelligence, pp. A computer program used to prevent, detect, and remove malware. WebSLAM stands for Security Locking And Monitoring and is a set of cyber security techniques that aim to ensure the security and integrity of a computer or network. Cybersecurity is at the top of mind for many businesses, especially during Octobers Cybersecurity Awareness Month. Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) technology supports threat detection and security incident response through the real-time collection and 14, no. However, by clicking on this link, you expose your login credentials to the hacker. They use static analysis, dynamic analysis, and hybrid analysis for executable files, and extract a series of features, which includes Opcodes, API calls, and binaries. Now, on to the list of cybersecurity acronyms. Measures that protect and defend information and information systems by ensuring their availability, integrity, authentication, confidentiality, and non-repudiation. What does SLAM mean? While they complete baseline models based on gradient boosted decision tree model without any hyperparameter optimization, it will still help researchers study further in this field. Remote wipe usually requires power and a network connection. Relatives and friends have buried children and others killed in a Russian missile attack on the central Ukrainian city of Uman. In Figure 6, our SLAM model accuracy is 0.9723, the RF model accuracy is 0.9171, the ACLM model accuracy is 0.8106, and the TCAM model accuracy is 0.9245. Based on our classification of API categories, we can represent an API execution sequence as an API category call sequence, which helps us to look at the API execution sequence from a higher API category perspective. They open malicious file attachments, click on dangerous links, and reveal passwords. For the ACLM [33] model, due to the API execution sequence of up to 2000, the extraction based on the attention mechanism will be diluted. If the length of the sequence is not enough 2000, then 0 is added; otherwise, it is truncated. The handled API call sequence is then entered into the LSTM model for training. Uppal et al. Are there any typos in the link address? Step 2: OPSEC is a term derived from the U.S. military and is an analytical process used to deny an adversary information that could compromise the secrecy and/or the operational security of a mission.Performing OPSEC related techniques can play a significant role in both offensive and defensive cybersecurity strategies. For instance, many phishing emails incorrectly state that your login credentials to the conditioned company have been compromised, and the body of the email contains a hyperlink to reset. This is why it is important to analyze a senders email address before opening an unsolicited email. For example, we obtain an API execution sequence by Cuckoo sandbox (Virus Share 0a83777e95be86c5701aaba0d9531015 from virus share website [30]). The comparison results are shown below in Figure 6. In a nutshell, you can use the SLAM Method to help quickly identify suspicious emails. Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies. SLAM - What does SLAM stand for? Without understanding what each one means, its difficult to comprehend the significance of most major threats and the essential tools that help prevent them. The results of the comparison are shownin Figure 5. ISACA was incorporated in 1969 by a small group of individuals who recognized a need for a centralized source of information and guidance in the growing field of auditing controls for computer systems. The security awareness month started with a joint effort by the National Cyber Security Division within the Department of Homeland Security and the nonprofit National Cyber Security Alliance. Certified Information Systems Security Professional. EDR solutions are not designed to replace IDPS solutions or firewalls but extend their functionality by providing in-depth endpoint visibility and analysis. Cybersecurity, Computing, A private company that specializes in information security training and security certification. Define findIndex function, which is used to obtain the index of the API according to the category dictionary. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Click to reveal By implementing protection measures such as antivirus software, firewalls and authentication processes; logging user activity; monitoring for suspicious activities; and locking down access when necessary; organizations can help maintain the integrity of their networks even in the face of an attack. In response to this problem, XLNet uses a two-stream attention mechanism to extract key values from both a content and context perspective, thereby it significantly improves performance. Then, these evaluation criteria could be defined as follows: We adopt the 10-fold crossvalidation method to validate our model SLAM and obtain their average value for evaluation. During this type of attack, which is complex and appears in several ways, cybercriminals can redirect you to another site for their own purposes. The CSSIA is a U.S. leader in training cybersecurity educators. We still use 10-fold crossvalidation and the results are shown in Figure 4. Thirdly, based on the API data characteristics and attention mechanism features, we construct a detection framework SLAM based on local attention mechanism and sliding window method. After that, they take machine learning to construct the detection model and achieve good results. In fact, malicious fragments are only partial, which makes the malicious behavior graph easy to be overwhelmed. The high-level features of the behavior graphs are then extracted using neural network-stacked autoencoders. Introduce the SLAM method of phishing identification. Rao, ELC-PPW: ensemble learning and classification (LC) by positional patterns weights (PPW) of API calls as dynamic n-grams for malware perception, International Journal of SimulationSystems, Science & Technology, vol. Performance & security by Cloudflare. D. G. Llaurad, Convolutional Neural Networks for Malware Classification, Rovira i Virgili University, Tarragona, Spain, 2016. An organization that develops international standards of many types, including two major information security management standards, ISO 27001 and ISO 27002. WebWhat does SLAM stand for in cyber security. Visualization technology helps people to better understand the characteristics of malicious code, but they have not explored the application of deep learning. If you want to examine the reliability of an email attachment, you should contact the sender directly to confirm that the attachment sent was legitimate. 90109, 2013. According to the characteristics of the API execution sequence with length of 2000, several adjacent API calls actually have practical meaning, that is, the entire API execution sequence has certain local significance. As the malicious virus grows exponentially, the way of extracting features by manual analysis is becoming more and more expensive for this situation. Webweb slam source live audio mixer for cs go cs s and tf2 slam lets you share sounds over the built in communication system of source games what does slam stand for in cyber security hipaa phishing - May 28 2022 web teach out the slam method or implement a formal security awareness training sat program implement It was designed to indicate a person has learned certain standardized knowledge in cybersecurity. Scammers evolve their methods as technology progresses. Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security. Because it continues to work. Section 2 is a brief background on malware classification. Your email address will not be published. This attack takes advantage of the communication back and forth between clients and servers. L. D. Vu Duc, Deepmal: deep convolutional and recurrent neural networks for malware classification, 2018, https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.04079. Its important to check the sender of an email thoroughly. CVE Entries are used in numerous cybersecurity products and services from around the world, including the U.S. National Vulnerability Database (NVD). It gains control over computer systems through changing or malfunctioning normal process execution flow. Contact us today! The SLAM ( Stop Look Assess Manage) technique reminds workers to stop work if they think their health and safety is at risk. This includes both physical security and cybersecurity. A U.S. plan to enhance cybersecurity awareness and protections, protect privacy, maintain public safety, and economic and national security. 2, pp. 18, no. Such a large number of malware and complex countermeasure technologies have brought serious challenges to network security. HIPAA compliance and cybersecurity go hand-in-hand. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. As mentioned above, ransomware might encrypt data and infiltrate all storage devices that are connected to the computer. It occurs each year in October. Hyperlinks are popular to use in emails. From Table 5, we can see that the Precision, Recall, and F1-score indication are about 0.9869. But that hasnt been the case. SLAM Method to Prevent Phishing Attacks, 5. As shown in Table 3, the normal data is 110000 and the malware data is 27770. S. Luo, Z. Liu, B. Ni et al., Android malware analysis and detection based on attention-CNN-LSTM, Journal of Computers, vol. In the work of [22], the implemented Markov chain-based detector is compared with the sequence alignment algorithm, which outperforms detector based on sequence alignment. Easily Prevent Phishing Attacks Using the SLAM Method (Plus What 8. It also includes physical security measures such as card readers, keypad locks and biometric sensors. The detailed API execution sequence portrait is explained in Section 3.1. The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS) is a set of security standards designed to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment. Therefore, it is essential to check the senders email address before opening an unsolicited email. Recently, the XLNet model [5], which employs attention mechanisms, has achieved remarkable success in NLP, translation problems, and machine question and answer. Organizations should regularly assess their risk profile and adjust their policies accordingly. SLAM is an acronym for four key areas of an email message to check before trusting it. The SLAM acronym stands for sender, links, attachments, message. The purpose of SLAM is to provide a comprehensive approach to monitoring and protecting networks from cyber attacks. The results of the comparison are shown in Table 7. Also, we select the best ones from the 10-fold crossvalidation of these models and compare them by Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-score. You can also type in the URL of the site directly. Ultimately, if you dont recognize the sender, proceed cautiously and dont open attachments. SLAM Meanings | What Does SLAM Stand For? Experiments show that our model achieves a better performance, which is a higher accuracy of 0.9723. The recipient might see a familiar word document and open it without thinking. 2023 Compliancy Group LLC. As with the senders email address, the links in the email should be checked to see if the link is legitimate. 9. The NCS provides the NSA workforce and its Intelligence Community and Department of Defense partners highly-specialized cryptologic training, as well as courses in leadership, professional development, and over 40 foreign languages. To face these challenges, researchers conduct a series of studies. The process can be defined as follows. 3144, 2019. An organization established in 1990 to study malware. SLAM: A Malware Detection Method Based on Sliding Local Attention Mechanism Since the number of malware is increasing rapidly, it continuously poses a NCSAM is a collaborative effort between government and industry to raise awareness about the importance of cybersecurity and to ensure that all Americans have the resources they need to be safer and more secure online. 367377, 2018. This allows you to see if any scam warnings come up indicating a phishing email. It provides these teachers and professors with real-world learning experiences in information assurance and network security. Up to now, malware detection methods based on deep learning mainly focus on image [2], signal [3], and Application Programming Interface (API) sequence [4]. Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) analyze packets as well, but can also stop the packet from being delivered based on what kind of attacks it detects, helping to stop the attack. We analyze the characteristics of the API execution sequence and present a 2-dimensional extraction method based on semantics and structure information. And that's why we've put together this handy guide and glossary of 67 cybersecurity related acronyms as a reference you can bookmark and come back to. As can be seen from Figure 2, the accuracy of our model SLAM is at least 0.9586, the highest is 0.9869, and the average is 0.9723, which achieves a good classification effect. UBA tracks a system's users, looking for unusual patterns of behavior. The DoD Cyber Exchange is sponsored by Zhang et al. Click here for the downloadable PDF glossary, Spotlight on Cybersecurity Leaders: Karen Harris, DeadBolt Ransomware Decryption Key Released, Easterly: Software Developers Need to Step Up on Cybersecurity, A cyber attack that continuously uses advanced techniques to conduct cyber espionage or crime. The dataset of Alibaba 3rd Security Algorithm Challenge can be obtained from https://tianchi.aliyun.com/competition/entrance/231668/information. From Figure 3, we can see that the ROC curve area is about 0.9870. EDR uses different datasets, which facilitates advanced correlations and detection. Machine learning methods are highly generalized and do not require much manual work. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 11-13 Sciennes House Place, Edinburgh, EH9 1NN. The mission of NICE is to energize and promote a robust network and an ecosystem of cybersecurity education, training, and workforce development.

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