what does odysseus tell the cyclops after he escaped
| What noise does the staff make when it penetrates the Cyclops' eyeball? A pattern that appears in literature across cultures and time. Accessed 2 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. When he finds himself trapped in the cave of the cyclops Polyphemus (who just happens to be the son of the God of the Sea, Poseidon), he tells him that his name is Nobody. A little later, when Odysseus blinds the one-eyed Polyphemus, the cyclops calls out to his brothers, Nobody has blinded me.. His diet includes whatever he can find to hand - so he grabs two of Odysseus's crew and devours them on the spot. Q: Why was it a mistake for Odysseus to tell the Cyclops his real name? Please wait while we process your payment. Books 9 through 12 are told as flashbacks, as Odysseus sits in the palace of the Phaeacians telling the story of his wanderings. They take refuge in a cave, only to learn that it is the home of one of the monsters, Polyphemus. Odysseus took twelve of his strongest and bravest men, leaving the rest to guard the ship, to explore the island. Why does Odysseus reveal his name to Polyphemus after he has escaped? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Within ten days, they are in sight of Ithaca, but Odysseus's shipmates, who think that Aeolus has . Where did Odysseus and his men go after the Trojan War? . Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Contact us For good measure, Odysseus tells the Cyclops that his name is Nobody. In Book 9 of the Odyssey, Odysseus tells the Cyclops that Poseidon, who is the Cyclops's father, "smashed my ship/he drove it against the rocks at your island's far cape" (lines 319-320). Latest answer posted October 02, 2020 at 3:09:58 PM. The story of Odysseuss escape from the cyclops is one of the most daring adventures of the Odyssey, but by attacking Polyphemus the hero attracted the anger of the gods. What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops after he escaped? Which of the following is the correct definition of an archetype? Hanging under the bellies of sheep/rams. In the beginning of the journey, he and his men sacked the city of the Cicones and carried away many spoils; Odysseus wanted to leave, but his men decided to stay and plunder and feast. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Odysseus was tempted to kill Polyphemus. eNotes Editorial, 21 Jan. 2021, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/in-the-odyssey-why-does-odysseus-tell-polyphemus-666012. He will give him a proper Greek burial and honor him rather than leave his body next to Circe's palace. Odysseus tied the men up and forced them into the ship against their will and sails away. Which positive and negative character traits does Odysseus demonstrate in his adventure with the Cyclops in TheOdyssey? What are the challenges that Odysseus had to face on his journey home. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Why does Odysseus lie and say his ship was destroyed? How do Odysseus and his remaining men escape from the cave? (True or False). Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. What does Odysseus say to the Cyclops that he must do for Odysseus and his men while they are in the cave? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The cyclops Polyphemus traps Odysseus and his men in a cave, behind an enormous rock. Only by dragging his men back to the ship and locking them up can Odysseus get them off the island. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But make your prayer to your father, lord Poseidon.". They intend to blind the Cyclops when he returns and then leave the cave the following morning tied to the underside of the sheep. What is Odysseus' tragic flaw? When the monster fell asleep, Odysseus considered stabbing him in the heart but realized that there would be no way to move the boulder and escape the cave. He is not afraid of them and does not care about them. It was not "Nobody" that had blinded him. Odysseus wants to protect his stores from the Cyclops. Odysseus lies and tells Polyphemus (the cyclops) that his boat was shipwrecked off the coast of his island. Odysseus arrives at an expansive island which is home to the Cyclops. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. It does not store any personal data. What did the Cyclops do next that appalled the men? Why must Odysseus visit the house of Hades? Why does Odysseus reveal his name to Polyphemus after he has escaped? My name is Nobody.My father and mother, all my other friendsthey call me Nobody. Odysseus told him his name was No man. Latest answer posted February 23, 2021 at 11:15:36 AM. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. 6 What was the result of Odysseus taunting the Cyclops? Polyphemus is holding Odysseus and his men captive in the bowels of his cave. (Where does Odysseus want to go?). Odysseus and some of his men find the cave of Polyphemus; when they discover that the Cyclops is away, his men try to convince Odysseus to take some cattle and cheese and leave before the giant returns. Who does Odysseus encounter in the Land Of The Dead in Homer's Odyssey? Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is "Nobody" to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfullycall for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. (In later tradition, Odysseus was instead the son of Sisyphus and . Odysseus slips his name in order to show the Cyclops that he was the one who defeated him. While his taunting may have helped assuage his anger at the giant, it came at a significant price, as you will see. Homers Odyssey tells the story of the Ithacan king Odysseus, who famously journeyed for a decade before making his way home from the Trojan War. Which of the following best describes Polyphemus' attitude toward Zeus? What does Odysseus call out to the Cyclops as he and his men are leaving? Odysseus used his wits to cleverly escape the cannibal giant that held him captive. What is the formula for calculating solute potential? He takes twelve of his men to explore the vast lands, ending up at the cave of Polyphemus, one of the Cyclops. 8 Polyphemus does what to foreshadow the many years it will take for Odysseus to get home? suppliants are lesser people. They intend to blind the Cyclops when he returns and then leave the cave the following morning tied to the underside of the sheep. Latest answer posted December 16, 2020 at 8:04:05 PM. The escape from Polyphemus ultimately earned Odysseus the enmity of Poseidon. Odysseus is here going through the motions of confirming his kleos (the glory or renown that one earns in the eyes of others by performing great deeds). Force there is none. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. How do Odysseus and his men finally escape the Cyclops' cave? In the epic poem The Odyssey, written by Homer, Odysseus faces many challenges in which he has to use certain traits of his to overcome his problems. Odysseus only takes 12 men to meet the Cyclops. high mountains, caves, sheep and goats Why do most of Odysseus' men stay on the boat? Who does Odysseus encounter in the Land Of The Dead in Homer's Odyssey? Odysseus illustrates his skills by developing a detailed plan. It does not store any personal data. Reluctantly, Odysseus tells the Phaeacians the sorry tale of his wanderings. What does Odysseus bring to meet the Cyclops? But if he calls for help in catching "Nobody," then no one will come to his aid. Ask students what factors complicate the Greeks' attempts at escaping. Instead, he came up with a smart plan to free his men, even though it meant losing two more. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. 5 What did Odysseus say when he escaped the Cyclops? They were dismayed to learn that the giant did not care about Zeus or his laws. He was a cyclops, a one-eyed giant, who blocked the entrance with an enormous boulder once his flocks were inside and began to question the men. -If he does get home, make it be a long time and a difficult journey and he loses all his men Possible response: The Cyclops has sealed the entrance to the cave with a huge stone, too big for humans to move. Odysseus' pride becomes his punishment, but Odysseus learns from his mistakes and makes it through. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Blinded, he will not see the Greeks escaping. 1 Why does Odysseus tell the Cyclops his name after he escapes? ", Why does the Cyclops view Odysseus and his men as "strangers? How do Odysseus and his men escape from the Cyclops cave? The men created an enormous stake from a cudgel they found in the cave. What happened to Odysseus men at the island of the Ciconians? Anticipating that his captor would call for help, the hero planned a way to keep Polyphemuss brothers from coming to his aid and recapturing the escaping men. 2 What do Odysseus men hide under during their escape for the Cyclops cave? king of Ithaca attracted the anger of Poseidon. What does Odysseus give the Cyclops to put him to sleep? That plan involves getting Polyphemus blind drunk and then stabbing him in the eye with a sharpened stake. Odysseus hides under the largest ram. As the ship sailed away, he could not resist shouting his real name back to the blinded giant. They found a cave with a crude stone courtyard outside its entrance. Role models come in all shapes and sizes. When Odysseus and his men waited in the cave for the Cyclops What did Odysseus expect? Polyphemus was a. 8 How did Odysseus find out his name was nobody? When Polyphemus returned, he slaughtered two more men. Although Odysseus 's desire to learn about giants had been fulfilled, lives were lost in the process. After being stabbed in the eye, Polyphemus screams out in agonizing pain. Odysseus names himself and begins telling the story of his long travels after leaving Troy. Why did Odysseus taunt the Cyclops at the end of Book 9? The caves inhabitant soon returnsit is the Cyclops Polyphemus, the son of Poseidon. Once Odysseus and. He cares because Polyphemus killed his men and insulted him. Once Homer establishes the conflict between Odysseus and Polyphemus, he unveils Odysseuss escape plan slowly and subtly: the significance of Odysseuss blinding of Polyphemus becomes clear when Polyphemus lets his sheep out to graze the next morning; similarly, Odysseuss curious lie about his name seems nonsense at first but adds a clever and humorous twist to the necessity of keeping the other Cyclops from rescuing Polyphemus. Odysseus and his men had expected this, though, and clung to the undersides of the sheep. When Odysseus and his men are trapped in Polyphemus's cave, he's horrified as the cyclops eats some of his men. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". When his friends want to know what's wrong, Polyphemus says, "Nobody is killing me." In TheOdyssey, why does Odysseus tell Polyphemus that his name is Nobody? When Odysseus and his men are trapped in . He says: "Cyclops, you asked about my famous name.Ill tell you. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. It was wrecked. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. While he had tried to avoid the war to remain with his infant son, he had been conscripted and spent ten years away from his family and kingdom. They hide under the bellies of 3 sheep who are bound together. Odysseus slips his name in order to show the Cyclops that he was the one who defeated him. Laestrygonians are giants who eat people and other giants and are known for destroying ships sinking them with rocks. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. What is en epic similie and what is one used in the story of the Cyclops? "In TheOdyssey, why does Odysseus tell Polyphemus that his name is Nobody?" What is his reply? 9 How did Odysseus blinds the Cyclops with the stake? The blinded Cyclops prays to the god Poseidon (his father) to bring many years of trouble and sorrow to Odysseus. What are 3 examples of times when Odysseus demonstrated epic hero/god like qualities in The Odyssey? He thinks they are silly and he does not respect them. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. When Polyphemuss shouts woke his brothers, he yelled that Nobody had hurt him so they did not come to his aid. He acts this way solely because of his hubris, and he maintains his pride throughout the story. In the Odyssey, what does Teiresias (the prophet in the Land of the Dead) warn Odysseus against in his prophecy? They just think that Polyphemus is saying that nobody is killing him. Odysseus and his crew finally escape, having lost six men per ship. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. -Odysseus never gets home Some nymphs in Greek mythology were famous, but others were only known in a certain time Two Characters Named Antiope in Greek Mythology, Hecate Greek Goddess of Witchcraft : The Complete Guide. The cyclops Polyphemus traps Odysseus and his men in a cave, behind an enormous rock. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. For all of his stupidity and brutishness, Polyphemus strikes some commentators as vaguely sympathetic at the end of Book 9. Polyphemus's friends come in response to his screaming and when they ask what's wrong, he says, "Nobody is killing me, my friends, by treachery, not using any force." This would set the stage for his further adventures. Why doesnt the goddess Athena get Odysseus home sooner? A comparison of two unlike things that uses like or as developed over several lines of verse. 'Throughout . He lies about this information because he wants to protect his comrades on the other ship. Odysseus attaches his men to the underbelly of the sheep to escape when Polyphemus lets the sheep out of the cave. In The Odyssey, Odysseus tells Polyphemus that his name is Nobody as part of an elaborate trick. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Latest answer posted June 12, 2016 at 4:51:53 PM. Which encounter does Odysseus and his mean have before Polyphemus? Aeolus shows his goodwill when Odysseus is about to leave by settling the wind in order to make it easy for Odysseus to get home. Providing some of the richest and most celebrated examples of Odyssean cunning, they speak as much to the resourcefulness of the poet, who uses Odysseuss voice to render a more complete picture of his heros wanderings, as to that of the hero himself. While Odysseus was clever in his dealings with the giant, this last act of arrogance led to his many trials and the deaths of his men. The three traits that makes Odysseus a bad leader are being dishonest, prideful, and careless. Having already lost most of his fleet to a storm, Odysseus landed his last remaining ship on an island they first thought to be uninhabited. What effect does eating the lotus flower have on Odysseus' men? With a "massive rock" with a "weight so vast". Why doesn't he do so? How did Odysseus blinds the Cyclops with the stake? What type of animals do they find in Polyphemus' cave? How chemistry is important in our daily life? when an author gives a hint about something that will happen later in the story. for a group? Dante, for example, in the Inferno, relegates Odysseus to the Eighth Pouch of the Eighth Circle of Hellthe realm reserved for those guilty of Spiritual Theftbecause of his treachery in the Trojan horse episode that enabled him to slaughter the unwitting Trojans. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The creature rolls a stone over the door, trapping the men,. creating and saving your own notes as you read. The Cyclops continues to eat Odysseus' men as long as they are trapped in the cave. No, he thinks the Cyclopes have more "force" than Zeus. When Odysseus blinds Polyphemus and he and his remaining men escape on the underbellies of the Cyclops' sheep, Polyphemus yells: "Friends, Nobody is murdering me by craft. They sharpened it over the fire and drew lots to determine who would help their captain lift the resulting stake. When Odysseus blinded Polyphemus and stole many of his sheep, the Cyclops prayed to Poseidon (his father and god of the sea) to keep Odysseus from ever returning home or at least to make his journey long, perilous, and hard, and that he would return home by himself, . Of course, the Cyclops replies that nobody is bothering or killing it. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". BBC Teach > School Radio > English > Ancient Greek myths, Persephone - Orpheus - Minotaur - Midas - Medusa - Trojan Horse - Cyclops - Penelope. There, Odysseus was trapped in a cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus who ate two of the men the king of Ithaca was traveling with and was about to eat Odysseus himself. Dont have an account? Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. From this line, the reader can begin to understand Odysseus' plan. -All of these. Part 1Odysseus's return voyage begins well - but there is a prophesy that his journey will take 10 years. Odysseus is a bad leader for the traits he upheld in the book which causes him twenty years to return home to Ithaca after the Trojan war. What are the epithets in books 14 of TheOdyssey? He also describes the Cyclops' actions in a particularly gory manner as Odysseus' "[men's] brains spattered out and oozed into the dirt" as the Cyclops "tore them limb from limb" (9.281-9.282). Because of this, they don't render assistance, and Odysseus and his remaining men are able to make good their escape. When Polyphemus felt the sheeps backs, he did not know that the Greeks were hanging below the animals stomachs. Odysseus tell that he is broken up, and he lies because he thought the Cyclops wanted to destroy the Greek ship. Who helps Odysseus outwit her? 1 How does Odysseus escape from the Cyclops cave? We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Odysseus hides under one, big ram. This manner of introduction was very formalized and formulaic in Homeric Greece and should seem familiar to readers of The Iliad. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. Odysseus tells the Cyclops his name is Nobody as he knows that when he attacks, the Cyclops will cry out and be asked by other Cyclopes if it needs help. Poseidons son asked his father to ensure that Odysseus never returned to Ithaca. As they sailed further out, Odysseus cursed the cyclops once more. The king of Ithaca attracted the anger of Poseidon not because of the events of the war, however, but because of what happened afterward. These traits causes his men to die, him suffering, and trouble. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. As Odysseus and his men escaped the cave on the bellies of the sheep, they ran to their ship to sail away from the island of the cyclops. 410 ). Finally Odysseus manages to escape but without some of his men who were eaten by Polyphemus. From Troy, the winds sweep him and his men to Ismarus, city of the Cicones. How is Odysseus' escape from the cave different from his men's escape? He wants to make sure that people know that he was the one who blinded Polyphemus, explicitly instructing Polyphemus to make others aware of his act. What heroic qualities does Odysseus reveal as he plots against the cyclops? When the Cyclops asks Odysseus his name What does he say? Sometimes it can end up there. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. They find the cave empty - apart from some of the shepherd's animals and cheeses - so they slaughter a lamb and enjoy a roast meal. By telling Polyphemus his name, Odysseus pits his mortal indignation against Poseidons divine vengeance. 398 words. They stab Polyphemus in the eye and they plan to latch onto the sheep's wool the next morning knowing the cyclops will have to let the sheep out. He feeds him the strong wine without diluting it in hopes he will fall asleep so they can escape. The result of this is Polyphemus's father Poseidon sending a storm to wreck Odysseus's ship as revenge. Additionally, in pondering why the ram is the last to leave the cave, Polyphemus attributes a human capacity for sympathy to him (Sick at heart for your masters eye [9.505]). Odysseus lies and tells Polyphemus (the cyclops) that his boat was shipwrecked off the coast of his island. Ancient Greece on our KS2 Music pages - music activities and catchy songs to learnAncient Greece on our KS2 History pages - covers topics such gods and goddesses and the Olympics Games, as well as offering short animations of additional Greek myths and legends. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Ultimately, Odysseus does a good job in representing the Cyclops as an inhuman beast unjustified in attacking for a customized plan. They see a cave and make their way up to it hoping to find the shepherd. The men decided to wait for the caves inhabitant to return. Why did Odysseus shout his name to Cyclops? How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is "Nobody" to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfully call for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. 2016, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-does-odysseus-tell-cyclops-about-his-boat-why-49717. -Proud and determined Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is Nobody to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfully call for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. (True or False). In many ways, it set up both the character of Odysseus and the later trials he would face. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops about his ship? Venturing inside, they discovered pens for livestock and stores of milk and cheese. The Cyclops, a massive and very disgusting creature, shows his "guests" the exact opposite of what a normal host does for their company. What does the Cyclops' anger and prayer to Poseidon foreshadow at the end of this section? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Odysseuss eventual revelation of his identity to Polyphemus ultimately proves foolish, and, because it embodies a lack of foresight, stands in stark contrast to the cunning prudence that Odysseus displays in his plan to escape from the cave. After Odysseus had put out the monster's eye, Polyphemus shouted . Then you can offer me a gift,as your guest. An epic hero is a person whose qualities represent those valuable to his or her _____________________. He does this because he knows that Polyphemus will destroy his boat if he thinks it is sitting out there. Already a member? How does the Cyclops feel about the gods? After making a meal of wild goats captured on an island offshore, they cross to the mainland. 534 Words. Where did he hide his stake from the Cyclops when he came back in the cave? Once the giant had passed out, Odysseus and his surviving men put their plan in motion. Open Document. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously.
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what does odysseus tell the cyclops after he escaped
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